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HomeMy WebLinkAboutJames Norris Rd PUD_TIA James Norris Road Assemblage Traffic Impact Analysis, Harnett County, NC / June, 2024 Prepared by: McAdams JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 2 of 42 JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE HARNETT COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS PROJECT NUMBER: FRS24005 PREPARED BY: TUCKER FULLE, EI REVIEWED BY: NATE BOUQUIN, PE, PTOE DATE: JUNE 2024 621 HILLSBOROUGH STREET, SUITE 500 RALEIGH, NC 27603 NC LIC. # C-0293 JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 3 of 42 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The proposed mixed-use development will be located inside the James Norris Road loop, west of NC 210 in Harnett County, North Carolina. Site access will be served via three (3) full movement driveways on NC 210 and two (2) full movement driveways on James Norris Road. The site is currently undeveloped and is expected to consist of 110,000 square feet (sq. ft.) of general light industrial space, 46 single-family homes, 173 townhomes, and 8,000 sq. ft. of retail space. The proposed site is expected to be built-out by the year 2028. The purpose of this Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) is to determine the potential traffic impacts of this development and to identify transportation improvements that may be required to mitigate the impacts on the roadway network. A NCDOT TIA Scoping Checklist (TIA Scoping Checklist) was reviewed and approved by the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) and Harnett County (County) staff, reviewing the TIA scope and assumptions. The NCDOT TIA Scoping Checklist and approval correspondence is provided in the appendix of this study. Based on the approved scoping, the following intersections are included in this TIA study area: > Future NC 55 Bypass and NC 210 > Future NC 55 Bypass and Eastbound U-Turn at NC 210 > Future NC 55 Bypass and Northbound U-Turn at NC 210 > NC 210 and Tippet Road > NC 210 and James Norris Road (North) > NC 210 and James Norris Road (South) > NC 210 and Site Access #1 (proposed) > NC 210 and Site Access #2 (proposed) > NC 210 and Site Access #3 (proposed) > James Norris Road and Site Access #4 (proposed) > James Norris Road and Site Access #5 (proposed) To determine the traffic impacts of the proposed development, the following analysis scenarios are included in this study: > Existing (2024) Traffic Conditions > No-Build (2028) Traffic Conditions > Build (2028) Traffic Conditions Peak hour traffic counts were conducted at the existing study intersections in March 2024 and balanced between study intersections, as appropriate to determine Existing (2024) traffic volumes. To account for background development growth, a 2% annual growth rate was applied to the existing traffic volumes to determine Projected (2028) traffic volumes. Based on coordination with NCDOT and County staff, it was determined that there were no approved adjacent developments to consider in this study. Based on the Institute for Transportation Engineers (ITE) Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition, and the suggested method of trip calculations provided in NCDOT’s Rate vs. Equation spreadsheet trips for the proposed development were calculated for weekday daily, weekday AM peak hour, and weekday PM peak hour. A summary of this trip generation is provided in Table ES-1. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 4 of 42 TABLE ES-1: TRIP GENERATION Land Use (ITE Code) Density Calculation Methodology Daily Trips AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Enter Exit Total Enter Exit Total Light Industrial (110) 110 KSF Adjacent / Rates 464 69 10 79 6 37 43 Single Family Homes (210) 46 Units Adjacent / Equation 494 9 28 37 30 18 48 Townhomes (215) 173 Units Adjacent / Equation 1,268 21 63 84 59 41 100 General Retail (822) 8 KSF Adjacent / Equation 567 15 10 25 33 33 66 TOTAL 2,793 114 111 225 128 129 257 The peak hour site traffic was distributed throughout the network according to the site trip distribution approved by NCDOT and County staff within the TIA Scoping Checklist. This site traffic was added onto the No-Build (2028) traffic volumes to determine the Build (2028) traffic volumes for the capacity analysis. Capacity analysis was conducted at all study intersections according to NCDOT guidelines utilizing the methodology contained in the Highway Capacity Manual, 6th Edition, published by the Transportation Research Board. Refer to Table ES-2 for a summary of the capacity analysis results. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 5 of 42 TABLE ES-2: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY Intersection Conditions A P P R O A C H Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) NC 55 Bypass Eastbound + NC 210 No-Build (2028) EB WB NB C (21) C (30) D (36) C (28) B (16) D (39) D (45) C (27) Build (2028) EB WB NB C (25) C (28) C (34) C (29) B (20) D (37) D (43) C (29) NC 55 Bypass Westbound + NC 210 No-Build (2028) EB WB SB D (40) A (4) E (56) B (16) D (37) A (4) D (52) C (20) Build (2028) EB WB SB D (39) A (4) D (55) B (16) D (36) A (4) D (52) B (20) NC 55 Bypass + Eastbound U-Turn Location at NC 210 No-Build (2028) EB WB C (29) B (14) C (21) C (33) A (9) C (22) Build (2028) EB WB C (27) B (16) C (22) C (31) B (10) C (22) NC 55 Bypass + Westbound U-Turn Location at NC 210 No-Build (2028) EB WB -- C (18) N/A -- F (57) N/A Build (2028) EB WB -- C (21) N/A -- F (89) N/A Build (2028) – Improved EB WB B (11) E (57) C (26) B (17) D (40) C (24) NC 210 + Tippet Road Existing (2024) WB2 NB SB1 D (29) -- A (9) N/A D (33) -- A (9) N/A No-Build (2028) WB2 NB SB1 E (37) -- A (9) N/A E (42) -- A (9) N/A Build (2028) WB2 NB SB1 E (43) -- A (9) N/A E (49) -- A (9) N/A NC 210 + James Norris Road (North) Existing (2024) EB2 NB1 SB D (31) A (9) -- N/A D (29) A (9) -- N/A No-Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB E (38) A (9) -- N/A D (32) A (9) -- N/A Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB F (87) A (9) -- N/A F (57) A (9) -- N/A Build (2028) – Improved EB NB SB E (58) A (6) A (8) B (11) E (57) A (6) A (4) A (8) 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 6 of 42 TABLE ES-2: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY (CONTINUED) Intersection Conditions A P P R O A C H Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) NC 210 + James Norris Road (South) Existing (2024) EB2 NB1 SB C (18) A (9) -- N/A C (17) A (9) -- N/A No-Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB C (20) A (9) -- N/A C (19) A (9) -- N/A Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB C (21) A (9) -- N/A C (20) A (9) -- N/A NC 210 + Site Access #1 Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB D (33) A (9) -- N/A D (32) A (9) -- N/A NC 210 + Site Access #2 Build (2028) WB2 NB SB1 C (21) -- A (9) N/A C (18) -- A (9) N/A NC 210 + Site Access #3 Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB C (24) A (9) -- N/A D (25) A (9) -- N/A James Norris Road + Site Access #4 Build (2028) EB WB1 NB2 -- A (8) A (9) N/A -- A (7) A (9) N/A James Norris Road + Site Access #5 Build (2028) EB WB1 NB2 -- A (7) A (9) N/A -- A (7) A (9) N/A 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. Based on the findings in the TIA, the improvements below have been recommended to be constructed by the developer to mitigate traffic impacts by the proposed development: NC 55 Bypass + Westbound U-Turn Location at NC 210 > Monitor for signalization and install once warranted and approved by NCDOT NC 210 + Tippet Road > Monitor for signalization and install once warranted and approved by NCDOT NC 210 and Proposed Site Access #1 > Construct Site Access #1 as the eastbound approach with one (1) ingress and two (2) egress lanes striped as an exclusive left-turn and right-turn lane, respectively. o It is recommended that the right-turn egress lane be provided with a minimum of 50 feet of full-width storage. > Provide stop-control for the eastbound approach. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 7 of 42 > Construct an exclusive northbound left-turn lane on NC 210 with a minimum of 50 feet of full width storage and appropriate deceleration and taper. NC 210 and Proposed Site Access #2 > Construct Site Access #2 as the westbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the westbound approach. > Construct an exclusive southbound left-turn lane on NC 210 with a minimum of 50 feet of full width storage and appropriate deceleration and taper. NC 210 and Proposed Site Access #3 > Construct Site Access #3 as the eastbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the eastbound approach. > Construct an exclusive northbound left-turn lane on NC 210 with a minimum of 50 feet of full width storage and appropriate deceleration and taper. James Norris Road and Proposed Site Access #4 > Construct Site Access #4 as the northbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the northbound approach. James Norris Road and Proposed Site Access #5 > Construct Site Access #5 as the northbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the northbound approach. Figure ES-1, on the following page, provides a graphical representation of recommended improvements at the study intersections. 9 ## ` 4 13 12 11 3 ## 2 ## LEGEND 475'50'FULL 300'450'500'600'TWLTL (150') 50' 450' 50'TWLTL (200')500'50'500450'300'Existing Lane Developer Monitor for Signal Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection Signalized Intersection Improvement by Developer James Norris Road AssemblageSignal Installation by NCDOT STIP R-5705A Improvement by NCDOT STIP R-5705A Harnett County, NC Storage Length (In Feet)Recommended Lane Configurations Scale: Not to Scale Figure ES-1 Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris RoadSite Access #1Site Access #3Site Access #4 Site Access #5 SITE SITE BY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 210210 Site Access #2SITE X' JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 9 of 42 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................................................. 12 EXISTING CONDITIONS ................................................................................................................................................... 15 NO-BUILD CONDITIONS .................................................................................................................................................. 18 BUILD CONDITIONS ........................................................................................................................................................ 20 CAPACITY ANALYSIS ........................................................................................................................................................ 27 NC 55 BYPASS + NC 210 .......................................................................................................................................... 28 NC 55 BYPASS + EASTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION AT NC 210 ................................................................................ 29 NC 55 BYPASS + WESTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION ................................................................................................ 30 NC 210 + TIPPET ROAD ........................................................................................................................................... 31 NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (NORTH) ............................................................................................................... 32 NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (SOUTH) ............................................................................................................... 34 NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #1 ........................................................................................................................................ 35 NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #2 ........................................................................................................................................ 36 NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #3 ........................................................................................................................................ 37 JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #4 ................................................................................................................. 38 JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #5 ................................................................................................................. 39 CONCLUSION / RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................................................ 40 FIGURES FIGURE 1 – SITE LOCATION MAP .................................................................................................................................... 13 FIGURE 2– SITE PLAN ...................................................................................................................................................... 14 FIGURE 3 – EXISTING LANE CONFIGURATIONS .............................................................................................................. 16 FIGURE 4 – EXISTING (2024) TRAFFIC VOLUMES ............................................................................................................ 17 FIGURE 5 – NO-BUILD (2028) TRAFFIC VOLUMES .......................................................................................................... 19 FIGURE 6 – RESIDENTIAL SITE TRIP DISTRIBUTION......................................................................................................... 21 FIGURE 7 – NON-RESIDENTIAL SITE TRIP DISTRIBUTION ............................................................................................... 22 FIGURE 8 – RESIDENTIAL SITE TRIP ASSIGNMENT .......................................................................................................... 23 FIGURE 9 – NON-RESIDENTIAL SITE TRIP ASSIGNMENT ................................................................................................. 24 FIGURE 10 – TOTAL SITE TRIP ASSIGNMENT .................................................................................................................. 25 FIGURE 11 – BUILD (2028) TRAFFIC VOLUMES ............................................................................................................... 26 FIGURE 12 – RECOMMENDED LANE CONFIGURATIONS ................................................................................................ 42 JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 10 of 42 TABLES TABLE 1: ROADWAY CHARACTERISTICS ......................................................................................................................... 15 TABLE 2: TRIP GENERATION ........................................................................................................................................... 20 TABLE 3: HIGHWAY CAPACITY MANUAL – LEVELS OF SERVICE + DELAY CRITERIA ........................................................ 27 TABLE 4: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 55 BYPASS + NC 210 .......................................................................... 28 TABLE 5: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 55 BYPASS + EASTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION AT NC 210 ................ 29 TABLE 6: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 55 BYPASS + WESTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION AT NC 210............... 30 TABLE 7: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + TIPPET ROAD ........................................................................... 31 TABLE 8: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (NORTH) ............................................... 32 TABLE 9: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (SOUTH) ............................................... 34 TABLE 10: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #1 ...................................................................... 35 TABLE 11: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #2 ...................................................................... 36 TABLE 12: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #3 ...................................................................... 37 TABLE 13: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #4 ............................................... 38 TABLE 14: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #5 ............................................... 39 APPENDICES APPENDIX A: NCDOT TIA SCOPING CHECKLIST APPENDIX B: COUNT DATA APPENDIX C: STIP R-5705A PLANS APPENDIX D: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – NC 55 BYPASS + NC 210 APPENDIX E: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – NC 55 BYPASS + EASTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION AT NC 210 APPENDIX F: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – NC 55 BYPASS + WESTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION AT NC 210 APPENDIX G: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – NC 210 + TIPPET ROAD APPENDIX H: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (NORTH) APPENDIX I: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (SOUTH) APPENDIX J: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #1 APPENDIX K: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #2 APPENDIX L: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #3 APPENDIX M: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #4 APPENDIX N: CAPACITY ANALYSIS RESULTS – JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #5 JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 11 of 42 APPENDIX O: SIMTRAFFIC QUEUEING AND PERFORMANCE REPORTS APPENDIX P: MUTCD / ITRE SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS APPENDIX Q: NCDOT TURN LANE WARRANTS JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 12 of 42 TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE Harnett County, North Carolina INTRODUCTION The proposed mixed-use development will be located inside the James Norris Road loop, west of NC 210 in Harnett County, North Carolina. Site access will be served via three (3) full movement driveways on NC 210 and two (2) full movement driveways on James Norris Road. The purpose of this Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) is to determine the potential traffic impacts of this development and to identify transportation improvements that may be required to mitigate the impacts on the roadway network. The site is currently undeveloped and is expected to consist of the following land uses at full buildout: > 110,000 square feet (sq. ft.) of general light industrial space > 46 single family homes > 173 townhomes > 8,000 sq. ft. of retail space The proposed site is to be built-out by the year 2028. A NCDOT TIA Scoping Checklist (TIA Scoping Checklist) was reviewed and approved by the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) and Harnett County (County) staff, outlining the TIA scope and assumptions. The TIA Scoping Checklist and approval correspondence is provided in Appendix A. Based on the approved scoping; the following intersections are included in this TIA study area: > Future NC 55 Bypass and NC 210 > Future NC 55 Bypass and Eastbound U-Turn at NC 210 > Future NC 55 Bypass and Westbound U-Turn at NC 210 > NC 210 and Tippet Road > NC 210 and James Norris Road (North) > NC 210 and James Norris Road (South) > NC 210 and Site Access #1 (proposed) > NC 210 and Site Access #2 (proposed) > NC 210 and Site Access #3 (proposed) > James Norris Road and Site Access #4 (proposed) > James Norris Road and Site Access #5 (proposed) Refer to Figure 1 for a map of the study area. Figure 2 provides the most up to date preliminary site plan available at time of preparation of this study. To determine the traffic impacts of the proposed development, the following analysis scenarios are included in this study: > Existing (2024) Traffic Conditions > No-Build (2028) Traffic Conditions > Build (2028) Traffic Conditions LEGEND Study Intersection Site Access Site Location James Norris Road Assemblage Harnett County, NC Site Location Map Scale: Not to Scale Figure 1 210 210 SITE BY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 Future SB U-Turn Location Future NB U-Turn Location JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 15 of 42 EXISTING CONDITIONS The proposed development is located in an area primarily consisting of residential development and undeveloped lane. Figure 3 provides a graphical representation of the existing lane configuration, storage capacity, traffic control type, and intersection spacing within the study area. Roadway characteristics within the study area is shown in Table 1. Average Annual Daily Traffic (AADT) data is provided based on the most recent count data provided by NCDOT. This AADT data provides the average Vehicles Per Day (vpd) for the subject facility based on typical operations. This AADT data is provided for informational purposes only and is not utilized for capacity analysis calculations within this study. TABLE 1: ROADWAY CHARACTERISTICS Road Name Route # Maintained By Typical Cross Section Speed Limit AADT (year of data) NC 210 NCDOT 2-lane undivided 55 mph 13,000 vpd (2021) Tippet Road SR 1507 NCDOT 2-lane undivided 55 mph 950 vpd (2022) James Norris Road SR 1440 NCDOT 2-lane undivided 55 mph 1,800 vpd (2022) Existing peak hour turning movement counts were conducted in March 2024 during typical weekday AM (7:00 – 9:00 AM) and weekday PM (4:00 – 6:00 PM) peak hours. This data was collected at the following existing study intersections: > NC 210 and Tippet Road > NC 210 and James Norris Road (North) > NC 210 and James Norris Road (South) Peak hour traffic volumes were determined from these traffic counts and balanced between study intersections, where appropriate. Traffic count data is provided in Appendix B. Refer to Figure 4 for the Existing (2023) peak hour traffic volumes. The Existing (2024) traffic volumes were analyzed utilizing the current lane configurations to determine existing operations for the study area. 9 11 7 ` 4 12 LEGEND Harnett County, NC Existing Lane Configurations Scale: Not to Scale Figure 3 James Norris Road Assemblage Storage Length (In Feet) Intersection Spacing Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection Tippet RoadJames NorrisRoadJames Norris Road210210 Y' X' 2,675'1.25mi SPEEDLIMIT55 SPEEDLIMIT55 SPEEDLIMIT55 9 11 7 ` 4 6 3 10 2 12 LEGEND 3 / 247 / 1816 / 10546 / 475 1 / 11 529 / 507 497 / 578 4 / 2161 / 4916 / 77 17 / 43 4 / 1 545 / 538 57 / 35 521 / 582 63 / 346 / 4515 / 527 Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection Harnett County, NC Existing (2024) Peak Hour Traffic Volumes Scale: Not to Scale Figure 4 James Norris Road Assemblage AM / PM Peak Hour Traffic Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris Road210210 XX / YY JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 18 of 42 NO-BUILD CONDITIONS In order to account for background growth in the study area prior to the proposed developments buildout year of 2028, the existing traffic count volumes were grown at a set growth rate. Per the approved TIA Scoping Checklist, the existing traffic counts were grown at a 2% annual growth rate to determine projected traffic volumes. Based on coordination with NCDOT and County staff during scoping, it was determined that there were no approved adjacent developments to be considered in this study; however, it was determined that NCDOT State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) R-5705A should be included as this project is expected to provide future improvements within the study area. STIP R-5705A is one of two segments of R-5705 currently under construction with this section of the bypass expected to be completed in 2028. NCDOT STIP R-5705A involves construction NC 55 Bypass on new location from NC 210 to SR 1532 (Oak Grove Church Road). As part of this project, a new reduced-conflict-intersection (RCI) is expected to be constructed along NC 210, north of the proposed development. This intersection along with the associated eastbound and westbound u-turn locations at NC 210 along the future NC 55 Bypass were analyzed under future traffic conditions based on the design plans provided by NCDOT. Future traffic volumes at these intersections are based on interpolation between base year 2016 traffic volumes – alternative B (scenario 3) and 2045 future year – alternative B without MTP projects (scenario 12) from the R-5705 Traffic Forecast was utilized to determine future traffic volumes at these intersections. Appendix C provides a full summary of the background improvements included in this analysis. Refer to Figure 5 for the No-Build (2028) traffic volumes. 9 15 ## ` 4 11 3 ## 2 ## LEGEND 679 / 1013297 / 3821012 / 68151 / 1917 / 111 / 12 573 / 549 361 / 58762 / 703 / 266 / 5317 / 83 553 / 7384 / 23 18 / 47 591 / 514 366 / 445 538 / 626 943 / 6184 / 1 590 / 582557 / 570 859 / 694 142 / 11862 / 38 384 / 297564 / 630 68 / 376 / 4Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection 481 / 727739 / 554James Norris Road Assemblage Harnett County, NC No-Build (2028) Peak Hour Traffic Volumes Scale: Not to Scale Figure 5 Signalized Intersection 730 / 479U-Turn Location AM / PM Peak Hour Traffic Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris RoadBY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 210210 XX / YY JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 20 of 42 BUILD CONDITIONS The proposed development is expected to consist of 110,000 square feet (sq. ft.) of general light industrial space, 46 single-family homes, 173 townhomes, and 8,000 sq. ft. of retail space. Based on the Institute for Transportation Engineers (ITE) Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition, and the suggested method of trip calculations provided in NCDOT’s Rate vs. Equation spreadsheet, trips for the proposed development were calculated for weekday daily, weekday AM peak hour, and weekday PM peak hour. Per coordination with NCDOT during scoping, the general light industrial land use code was utilized for the industrial flex-space piece of this project. A summary of this trip generation is provided in Table 3. TABLE 2: TRIP GENERATION Land Use (ITE Code) Density Calculation Methodology Daily Trips AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Enter Exit Total Enter Exit Total Light Industrial (110) 110 KSF Adjacent / Rates 464 69 10 79 6 37 43 Single Family Homes (210) 46 Units Adjacent / Equation 494 9 28 37 30 18 48 Townhomes (215) 173 Units Adjacent / Equation 1,268 21 63 84 59 41 100 General Retail (822) 8 KSF Adjacent / Equation 567 15 10 25 33 33 66 TOTAL 2,793 114 111 225 128 129 257 Based on the existing traffic patterns, population centers surrounding the development, and engineering judgment the site trips were distributed according to the regional distributions listed as follows: Residential Distribution > 70% to/from the northwest via NC 55 Bypass > 15% to/from the north via NC 210 > 15% to/from the south via NC 210 Non-Residential Distribution > 30% to/from the northwest via NC 55 Bypass > 10% to/from the southeast via NC 55 Bypass > 20% to/from the north via NC 210 > 30% to/from the south via NC 210 > 10% to/from the east via Tippet Road Refer to Figures 6 and 7 for the detailed trip distribution percentages within the study area for the residential and non-residential land uses, respectively. The trip generation and distribution were approved by NCDOT and the County within the TIA Scoping Checklist provided in Appendix A. The trip distributions were applied to the trip generation to determine the trip assignments for the proposed development site trips at all study intersections. Refer to Figures 8 and 9 for the residential and non-residential site trip assignment. Refer to Figure 10 for the total site trip assignment. To determine the future traffic volumes at the study intersections with buildout of the proposed site, the No-Build (2028) traffic volumes were added to the total site trip assignment to determine Build (2028) traffic volumes. Refer to Figure 11 for the Build (2028) traffic volumes. 9 15 ## 14 ` 4 13 12 11 3 ## 2 ## LEGEND Exiting Trip Distribution Regional Trip Distribution James Norris Road Assemblage Harnett County, NC Residential Site Trip Distribution Scale: Not to Scale Figure 6 U-Turn Location Entering Trip Distribution Signalized Intersection (85%)Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection 15% 15% (85%)(70%)(15%)(15%)(40%)40%85%15% (45%) 15%(15%)(45%)(15%) (15%) 45% 45% 15% (5%)15%(70%)(35%)5%35%35%(35%)70%(15%) 15%Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris RoadSite Access #1Site Access #3Site Access #4 Site Access #5 SITE SITE 70% 15%15% XX% (YY%) ZZ% BY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 210210 Site Access #2SITE 9 15 ## 14 ` 4 13 12 11 3 ## 2 ## LEGEND 30%30%(30%)(20%)35% 35% (5%) 20% 70%(20%)60%(35%)(5%)(30%) (10%) 15% 50% 30% 20%(30%)(15%)5% (70%)30% 10% 5% (50%) (70%)10%20% 5% (35%)(5%)(10%)(30%)(20%)10%Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection (10%)(60%)Signalized Intersection 10%U-Turn Location Harnett County, NC Non-Residential Site Trip Distribution Scale: Not to Scale Figure 7 Entering Trip Distribution Exiting Trip Distribution James Norris Road AssemblageRegional Trip Distribution Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris RoadSite Access #1Site Access #3Site Access #4 Site Access #5 SITE SITE 30% 20%30% XX% (YY%) ZZ% BY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 210210 Site Access #2SITE 10% 10% 9 15 ## 14 ` 4 13 12 11 3 ## 2 ## LEGEND 0 / 00 / 00 / 0 2 / 40 / 0 10 / 320 / 032 / 21 21 / 630 / 032 / 215 / 1364 / 420 / 00 / 00 / 05 / 3 0 / 010 / 320 / 0 0 / 0 13 / 8 14 / 40 14 / 40 0 / 00 / 041 / 270 / 037 / 2412 / 36 26 / 760 / 013 / 80 / 0 13 / 8 13 / 8 0 / 0 0 / 0 5 / 13 5 / 13 64 / 420 / 04 / 13 0 / 0 41 / 274 / 13 4 / 13 0 / 0 0 / 0 78 / 51 0 / 00 / 0 4 / 13 0 / 00 / 014 / 914 / 9 0 / 00 / 0Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection 0 / 078 / 51Signalized Intersection 0 / 0U-Turn Location Harnett County, NC Residential Site Trip Assignment Scale: Not to Scale Figure 8 James Norris Road Assemblage AM / PM Site Trips Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris RoadSite Access #1Site Access #3Site Access #4 Site Access #5 SITE SITE BY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 210210 Site Access #2SITE XX / YY 15 ## 14 ` 4 13 12 11 3 ## 2 ## LEGEND 0 / 00 / 00 / 0 0 / 00 / 0 0 / 00 / 00 / 0 26 / 110 / 00 / 025 / 126 / 210 / 00 / 04 / 130 / 0 0 / 00 / 00 / 0 29 / 14 30 / 18 17 / 7 59 / 27 0 / 00 / 04 / 140 / 00 / 00 / 0 51 / 237 / 251 / 40 / 0 6 / 21 2 / 8 13 / 6 42 / 20 25 / 12 17 / 8 6 / 213 / 104 / 2 0 / 0 14 / 4925 / 12 8 / 4 4 / 2 10 / 35 14 / 49 8 / 417 / 8 11 / 27 1 / 42 / 76 / 214 / 14 8 / 40 / 0Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection 2 / 712 / 42James Norris Road Assemblage Harnett County, NC Non-Residential Site Trip Assignment Scale: Not to Scale Figure 9 Signalized Intersection 8 / 4U-Turn Location AM / PM Site Trips Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris RoadSite Access #1Site Access #3Site Access #4 Site Access #5 SITE SITE BY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 210210 Site Access #2SITE XX / YY 9 15 ## 14 ` 4 13 12 11 3 ## 2 ## LEGEND 0 / 00 / 00 / 0 2 / 40 / 0 10 / 320 / 032 / 21 47 / 740 / 032 / 2130 / 2570 / 630 / 00 / 04 / 135 / 3 0 / 010 / 320 / 0 29 / 14 43 / 26 31 / 47 73 / 67 0 / 00 / 045 / 410 / 037 / 2412 / 36 77 / 997 / 2514 / 120 / 0 19 / 29 15 / 16 13 / 6 42 / 20 30 / 25 22 / 21 70 / 633 / 108 / 15 0 / 0 55 / 7629 / 25 12 / 17 4 / 2 10 / 35 92 / 100 8 / 417 / 8 15 / 40 1 / 42 / 720 / 3018 / 23 8 / 40 / 0Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection 2 / 790 / 93Signalized Intersection 8 / 4U-Turn Location Harnett County, NC Total Site Trip Assignment Scale: Not to Scale Figure 10 James Norris Road Assemblage AM / PM Site Trips Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris RoadSite Access #1Site Access #3Site Access #4 Site Access #5 SITE SITE BY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 210210 Site Access #2SITE XX / YY 9 15 ## 14 ` 4 13 12 11 3 ## 2 ## LEGEND AM / PM Peak Hour Traffic James Norris Road Assemblage Harnett County, NC Build (2028) Peak Hour Traffic Volumes Scale: Not to Scale Figure 11 Signalized Intersection 738 / 483U-Turn Location Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection 483 / 734829 / 64764 / 45 404 / 327582 / 653 76 / 416 / 4586 / 595 606 / 600 4 / 2 604 / 618 951 / 794 150 / 12217 / 8 609 / 623 1 / 43 / 108 / 15 4 / 1 645 / 658 18 / 47 610 / 543 591 / 567 13 / 6 618 / 571 396 / 470 560 / 647 1013 / 6811 / 12 29 / 14 619 / 577 31 / 47 646 / 616 361 / 58762 / 7045 / 413 / 2103 / 7729 / 119 630 / 8377 / 2514 / 1251 / 1917 / 114 / 135 / 3 4 / 2331 / 116327 / 4071082 / 7440 / 0 2 / 40 / 0 10 / 3221 / 8432 / 21 726 / 10870 / 0101 / 760 / 069 / 55Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris RoadSite Access #1Site Access #3Site Access #4 Site Access #5 SITE SITE BY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 210210 Site Access #2SITE XX / YY JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 27 of 42 CAPACITY ANALYSIS The intersections and analysis scenarios included in this study were analyzed to determine the potential impact by the proposed development and to recommend improvements to mitigate any potential impacts. The capacity analysis reviews the level of service (LOS), delay, and vehicle queues expected under each analysis scenario utilizing the methodology contained in the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM), 6th Edition, published by the Transportation Research Board. LOS is a qualitative measurement of traffic operations based on the average total vehicle delay of the movement, approach, or intersection. The HCM includes six levels of service, ranging from level “A” (free flow conditions) to level “F” (where over-saturated conditions are evident). Table 4, provides a summary of the thresholds for each LOS under both unsignalized (stop-control) and signalized operations. TABLE 3: HIGHWAY CAPACITY MANUAL – LEVELS OF SERVICE + DELAY CRITERIA Level of Service (LOS) Unsignalized Signalized Average Control Delay (Seconds per vehicle) Average Control Delay (Seconds per vehicle) A ≤ 10 ≤ 10 B > 10 and ≤ 15 > 10 and ≤ 20 C > 15 and ≤ 25 > 20 and ≤ 35 D > 25 and ≤ 35 > 35 and ≤ 55 E > 35 and ≤ 50 > 55 and ≤ 80 F > 50 > 80 A computer software package, Synchro (version 11.1), was utilized for the analysis of operations within this study. Within this software package, SimTraffic was also used to review queue lengths and the operations of intersections within the context of location and spacing in the study area. The capacity analysis summary table for each study intersection provides the delay and LOS for each approach and overall intersection, when appropriate. More detailed queues and delay information is provided in the appendix. Per the NCDOT Congestion Management Capacity Analysis Guidelines, several assumptions were applied to the full study. A summary of these assumptions is provided below: > A Peak Hour Factor (PHF) of 0.90 was used for all analysis scenarios and intersections. > A heavy vehicle percentage of 2% was applied to all analysis scenarios and intersections. > For allowable movements with volumes less than four (4), a volume of four (4) was applied in the capacity analysis. In order to present accurate information within the traffic volume figures, this was not applied to those conditions. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 28 of 42 NC 55 BYPASS + NC 210 The future intersection of NC 55 Bypass and NC 210 is expected to operate as a signalized, four-leg reduced conflict intersection (RCI). This intersection was analyzed under No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) conditions. Table 5 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix D for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 4: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 55 BYPASS + NC 210 Conditions N O D E A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) No-Build (2028) 21 EB WB*1 NB2 2 TH, 2 RT 1 LT 2 RT C (21) C (30) D (36) C (28) B (16) D (39) D (45) C (27) 22 EB**1 WB SB2 1 LT 2 TH, 1 RT 2 RT D (40) A (4) E (56) B (16) D (37) A (4) D (52) C (20) Build (2028) 21 EB WB*1 NB2 2 TH, 2 RT 1 LT 2 RT C (25) C (28) C (34) C (29) B (20) D (37) D (43) C (29) 22 EB**1 WB SB2 1 LT 2 TH, 1 RT 2 RT D (39) A (4) D (55) B (16) D (36) A (4) D (52) B (20) 1. Level of service for major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level of service for minor-street approach. *Note: Due to limitations with Synchro analysis software, the westbound left-turn movement was modeled as the southbound approach at this intersection. **Note: Due to limitations with Synchro analysis software, the eastbound left-turn movement was modeled as the northbound approach at this intersection. Capacity analysis of No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) traffic conditions indicates that the RCI intersections of NC 55 Bypass and NC 210 are both expected to operate at an overall LOS C or better during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. Additionally, all intersection approaches are expected to operate at LOS D or better during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. The proposed development is expected to account for less than 9% of the total volume at either intersection upon buildout of the proposed development. Additionally, the proposed development is expected to account for a maximum of four (4) seconds of additional delay to any approach at this intersection when comparing No-Build (2028) to Build (2028) conditions. Due to the minor impacts of the addition of development site trips at this intersection and the acceptable future operations expected, no improvements are recommended by the developer. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 29 of 42 NC 55 BYPASS + EASTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION AT NC 210 The future intersection of NC 55 Bypass and the Eastbound U-Turn Location at NC 210 is expected to operate as a signalized intersection with no minor-street approach. This intersection was analyzed under No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) conditions. Table 6 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix E for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 5: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 55 BYPASS + EASTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION AT NC 210 Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) No-Build (2028) EB*1 WB 2 UT 2 TH C (29) B (14) C (21) C (33) A (9) C (22) Build (2028) EB*1 WB 2 UT 2 TH C (27) B (16) C (22) C (31) B (10) C (22) 1. Level of service for major-street u-turn movement. *Note: Due to limitations with Synchro analysis software, the eastbound u-turn movement was modeled as the northbound approach at this intersection. Capacity analysis of No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) traffic conditions indicates that the intersection of NC 55 Bypass and the eastbound u-turn location at NC 210 is expected to operate at an overall LOS C or better during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. Additionally, all intersection approaches are expected to operate at LOS C or better during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. The proposed development is expected to account for less than 9% of the total volume at either intersection upon buildout of the proposed development. Additionally, the proposed development is expected to account for a maximum of two (2) seconds of additional delay to any approach at this intersection when comparing No-Build (2028) to Build (2028) conditions. Due to the minor impacts of the addition of development site trips at this intersection and the acceptable future operations expected, no improvements are recommended by the developer. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 30 of 42 NC 55 BYPASS + WESTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION The future intersection of NC 55 Bypass and the Westbound U-Turn Location at NC 210 is expected to operate as an unsignalized intersection with no minor-street approach. This intersection was analyzed under No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) conditions. Table 7 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix F for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 6: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 55 BYPASS + WESTBOUND U-TURN LOCATION AT NC 210 Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) No-Build (2028) EB WB*1 2 TH 1 UT -- C (18) N/A -- F (57) N/A Build (2028) EB WB*1 2 TH 1 UT -- C (21) N/A -- F (89) N/A Build (2028) – Improved (Signalization) EB WB* 2 TH 1 UT B (11) E (57) C (26) B (17) D (40) C (24) 1. Level of service for major-street u-turn movement. *Note: Due to limitations with Synchro analysis software, the westbound u-turn movement was modeled as the southbound approach at this intersection. Capacity analysis of No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) traffic conditions indicates that the unsignalized u-turn movement at the intersection of NC 55 Bypass and the westbound u-turn location at NC 210 is expected to operate at LOS C during the weekday AM peak hour and at LOS F during the weekday PM peak hour. These levels-of-service are not uncommon for stop-controlled movements at intersections with heavy mainline traffic volumes. Due to the poor LOS expected for the westbound u-turn movement in the future and upon buildout of the proposed development, the potential need for signalization was evaluated based on the methodology contained within the NCDOT report Guidelines for Signalization of Intersections with Two or Three Approaches published by the Institute for Transportation Research and Education (ITRE). Weekday AM and PM peak hour volumes from Build (2028) traffic conditions were utilized to evaluate the intersection’s capacity relative to the expected future storage to be provided for the westbound u-turn movement. Based on the results of this warrant, this movement is expected to operate over- capacity during the weekday PM peak hour. Further review of expected future queue lengths at this intersection indicate that signalization is needed to accommodate future traffic volumes on this movement to avoid impacts to adjacent intersections along the NC 55 Bypass. Refer to Appendix P for a copy of the ITRE Signal Warrant Analysis results. Capacity analysis of this intersection with signalization under Build (2028) traffic conditions indicates that this intersection is expected to operate at an overall LOS C during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. It is recommended that the developer monitor this intersection for signalization and install once warranted and approved by NCDOT. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 31 of 42 NC 210 + TIPPET ROAD The intersection of NC 210 and Tippet Road is currently an unsignalized, three-leg intersection. This intersection was analyzed under Existing (2024), No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) conditions. Table 8 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix G for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 7: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + TIPPET ROAD Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) Existing (2024) WB2 NB SB1 1 LT, 1 RT 1 TH-RT 1 LT-TH D (29) -- A (9) N/A D (33) -- A (9) N/A No-Build (2028) WB2 NB SB1 1 LT, 1 RT 1 TH-RT 1 LT-TH E (37) -- A (9) N/A E (42) -- A (9) N/A Build (2028) WB2 NB SB1 1 LT, 1 RT 1 TH-RT 1 LT-TH E (43) -- A (9) N/A E (49) -- A (9) N/A Improvements recommended by the Developer are shown in bold. 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. Capacity analysis of Existing (2024) conditions indicates that the major-street left-turn movement at the intersection of NC 210 and Tippet Road currently operates at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours while the minor- street approach currently operates at LOS D during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. Under future traffic conditions, the major-street left-turn movement at this intersection is expected to continue to operate at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours while the minor-street approach is expected to operate at LOS E during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. These levels-of-service are not uncommon for stop-controlled minor-street approaches at intersections with heavy mainline traffic volumes. It should be noted that construction of the NC 55 Bypass as part of STIP R-5705 is expected to divert traffic from NC 210 as the preferred route for vehicles traveling through the Town of Angier. The intersection of NC 210 and Tippet Road was not included in the R-5705 traffic forecast (dated August 7, 2018) and therefore future traffic volumes used in this analysis are expected to be conservative as they are based off existing volumes and traffic patterns pre- construction of the bypass. The proposed development is expected to account for less than 4% of the overall total traffic volume at this intersection upon buildout of the proposed development in 2028. Due to the minor impacts of development traffic at this intersection, no improvements are recommended. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 32 of 42 NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (NORTH) The intersection of NC 210 and James Norris Road (North) is currently an unsignalized, three-leg intersection. This intersection was analyzed under Existing (2024), No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) conditions. Table 9 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix H for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 8: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (NORTH) Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) Existing (2024) EB2 NB1 SB 1 LT-RT 1 LT, 1 TH 1 TH-RT D (31) A (9) -- N/A D (29) A (9) -- N/A No-Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB 1 LT-RT 1 LT, 1 TH 1 TH, 1 RT E (38) A (9) -- N/A D (32) A (9) -- N/A Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB 1 LT-RT 1 LT, 1 TH 1 TH, 1 RT F (87) A (9) -- N/A F (57) A (9) -- N/A Build (2028) – Improved (Signalization) EB NB SB 1 LT-RT 1 LT, 1 TH 1 TH, 1 RT E (58) A (6) A (8) B (11) E (57) A (6) A (4) A (8) Improvement by STIP R-5705A are shown underlined. Improvements recommended by the Developer are shown in bold. 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. Capacity analysis of Existing (2024) conditions indicates that the major-street left-turn movement at the intersection of NC 210 and James Norris Road North currently operates at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours while the minor-street approach currently operates at LOS D during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. Under future traffic conditions, geometric improvements in the form of an excusive southbound right-turn lane are expected to be constructed at this intersection as part of STIP R-5705. This right-turn lane is expected to extend north to the future NC 55 Bypass as a secondary southbound lane along NC 210. Capacity analysis of No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) conditions indicates that the major-street left-turn movement is expected to continue to operate at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours while the minor street is expected to operate at LOS E/F during the weekday AM and PM peak hours with the exception of the weekday PM peak hour under No-Build (2028) conditions (LOS D). These levels-of-service are not uncommon for stop-controlled minor-street approaches at intersections with heavy mainline traffic volumes. Due to the poor operations expected for the minor-street approach in the future and upon buildout of the proposed development, the potential need for signalization was evaluated based on the methodology in the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). Weekday AM and PM peak hour volumes from Build (2028) traffic conditions were utilized to evaluate the peak hour (warrant 3) warrant. Based on the results of this warrant, this intersection is expected to satisfy the peak hour warrant during both the weekday AM and PM peak hour. Refer to Appendix P for a copy of the MUTCD Signal Warrant Analysis results. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 33 of 42 Analysis of Build (2028) conditions with signalization indicates that this intersection is expected to operate at an overall LOS B or better during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. It should be noted that it was assumed this intersection would be coordinated with the future NC 55 Bypass due to the close proximity to the RCI intersection of NC 55 Bypass and NC 210 approximately 800 feet to the north. It is recommended that the developer monitor for signalization and install once warranted and approved by NCDOT. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 34 of 42 NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (SOUTH) The intersection of NC 210 and James Norris Road (South) is currently an unsignalized, three-leg intersection. This intersection was analyzed under Existing (2024), No-Build (2028) and Build (2028) conditions. Table 10 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix I for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 9: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + JAMES NORRIS ROAD (SOUTH) Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) Existing (2024) EB2 NB1 SB 1 LT-RT 1 LT, 1 TH 1 TH-RT C (18) A (9) -- N/A C (17) A (9) -- N/A No-Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB 1 LT-RT 1 LT, 1 TH 1 TH-RT C (20) A (9) -- N/A C (19) A (9) -- N/A Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB 1 LT-RT 1 LT, 1 TH 1 TH-RT C (21) A (9) -- N/A C (20) A (9) -- N/A Improvements recommended by the Developer are shown in bold. 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. Capacity analysis of Existing (2024), No-Build (2028), and Build (2028) conditions indicate that the major-street left- turn movement at the intersection of NC 210 and James Norris Road South is expected to operate at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours and the minor-street approach is expected to operate at LOS C during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. The proposed development is expected to account for approximately one (1) second of additional delay to the minor- street approach of James Norris Road South during the weekday AM and PM peak hours upon buildout of the proposed development. Additionally, the proposed development is expected to account for less than 5% of the overall total traffic volume at this intersection upon buildout of the proposed development in 2028. Due to the minor impacts of the addition of development site trips at this intersection and the expected acceptable future operations, no improvements are recommended. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 35 of 42 NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #1 The future intersection of NC 210 and Site Access #1 is expected to operate as an unsignalized, three-leg intersection. This intersection was analyzed under Build (2028) conditions. Based on review of the capacity analysis and expected future AADT along NC 210 the following improvements are recommended to be constructed by the developer: > Construct Site Access #1 as the eastbound approach with one (1) ingress and two (2) egress lanes striped as an exclusive left-turn and right-turn lane, respectively. o It is recommended that the right-turn egress lane be provided with a minimum of 50 feet of full-width storage. > Provide stop-control for the eastbound approach. > Construct an exclusive northbound left-turn lane on NC 210 with a minimum of 50 feet of full width storage and appropriate deceleration and taper. Table 11 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix J for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 10: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #1 Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB 1 LT, 1 RT 1 LT, 1 TH 1 TH-RT D (33) A (9) -- N/A D (32) A (9) -- N/A Improvements recommended by the Developer are shown in bold. 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. Capacity analysis of Build (2028) conditions indicates that the major-street left-turn movement at the proposed intersection of NC 210 and Site Access #1 is expected to operate at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours and that the minor-street approach is expected to operate at LOS D during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. Exclusive left and right-turn lanes were considered at this intersection based on the methodology outlined in the Policy on Street and Driveway Access to North Carolina Highways (published by the NCDOT). Based on the findings from the turn lane warrant analysis, exclusive turn lanes on both the northbound or southbound approaches are not expected to be warranted based on the anticipated low volume of turning traffic at this intersection. However, due to the current and expected future AADT along NC 210 being greater than 4,000 vehicles per day, an exclusive northbound left-turn lane is recommended at this intersection. Refer to Appendix Q for a copy of the turn lane warrants at this intersection. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 36 of 42 NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #2 The future intersection of NC 210 and Site Access #2 is expected to operate as an unsignalized, three-leg intersection. This intersection was analyzed under Build (2028) conditions. Based on review of the capacity analysis and expected future AADT along NC 210 the following improvements are recommended to be constructed by the developer: > Construct Site Access #2 as the westbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the westbound approach. > Construct an exclusive southbound left-turn lane on NC 210 with a minimum of 50 feet of full width storage and appropriate deceleration and taper. Table 12 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix K for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 11: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #2 Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) Build (2028) WB2 NB SB1 1 LT-RT 1 TH-RT 1 LT, 1 TH C (21) -- A (9) N/A C (18) -- A (9) N/A Improvements recommended by the Developer are shown in bold. 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. Capacity analysis of Build (2028) conditions indicates that the major-street left-turn movement at the proposed intersection of NC 210 and Site Access #2 is expected to operate at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours and that the minor-street approach is expected to operate at LOS C during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. Exclusive left and right-turn lanes were considered at this intersection based on the methodology outlined in the Policy on Street and Driveway Access to North Carolina Highways (published by the NCDOT). Based on the findings from the turn lane warrant analysis, exclusive turn lanes on either the northbound or southbound approaches are not expected to be warranted based on the anticipated low volume of turning traffic at this intersection. However, due to the current and expected future AADT along NC 210 being greater than 4,000 vehicles per day, an exclusive southbound left-turn lane is recommended at this intersection. Refer to Appendix Q for a copy of the turn lane warrants at this intersection. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 37 of 42 NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #3 The future intersection of NC 210 and Site Access #3 is expected to operate as an unsignalized, three-leg intersection. This intersection was analyzed under Build (2028) conditions. Based on review of the capacity analysis and expected future AADT along NC 210 the following improvements are recommended to be constructed by the developer: > Construct Site Access #3 as the eastbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the eastbound approach. > Construct an exclusive northbound left-turn lane on NC 210 with a minimum of 50 feet of full width storage and appropriate deceleration and taper. Table 13 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix L for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 12: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF NC 210 + SITE ACCESS #3 Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) Build (2028) EB2 NB1 SB 1 LT-RT 1 LT-TH 1 TH-RT C (24) A (9) -- N/A D (25) A (9) -- N/A Improvements recommended by the Developer are shown in bold. 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. Capacity analysis of Build (2028) conditions indicates that the major-street left-turn movement at the proposed intersection of NC 210 and Site Access #3 is expected to operate at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours and that the minor-street approach is expected to operate at LOS C during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. Exclusive left and right-turn lanes were considered at this intersection based on the methodology outlined in the Policy on Street and Driveway Access to North Carolina Highways (published by the NCDOT). Based on the findings from the turn lane warrant analysis, exclusive turn lanes on either the northbound or southbound approaches are not expected to be warranted based on the anticipated low volume of turning traffic at this intersection. However, due to the current and expected future AADT along NC 210 being greater than 4,000 vehicles per day, an exclusive northbound left-turn lane is recommended at this intersection. Refer to Appendix Q for a copy of the turn lane warrants at this intersection. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 38 of 42 JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #4 The future intersection of James Norris Road and Site Access #4 is expected to operate as an unsignalized, three-leg intersection. This intersection was analyzed under Build (2028) conditions. Based on review of the capacity analysis and NCDOT Driveway Manual guidelines for left and right-turn lanes at site driveways the following improvements are recommended to be constructed by the developer: > Construct Site Access #4 as the northbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the northbound approach. Table 14 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix M for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 13: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #4 Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) Build (2028) EB WB1 NB2 1 TH-RT 1 LT-TH 1 LT-RT -- A (8) A (9) N/A -- A (7) A (9) N/A Improvements recommended by the Developer are shown in bold. 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. Capacity analysis of Build (2028) conditions indicates that both the major-street left-turn movement and minor-street approach at the proposed intersection of James Norris Road and Site Access #4 are expected to operate at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. Exclusive left and right-turn lanes were considered at this intersection based on the methodology outlined in the Policy on Street and Driveway Access to North Carolina Highways (published by the NCDOT). Based on the findings from the turn lane warrant analysis, exclusive turn lanes on either the northbound or southbound approaches are not expected to be warranted based on the anticipated low volume of turning traffic at this intersection. Additionally, future traffic volumes along James Norris Road are expected to fall below the 4,000 vehicles per day threshold for consideration of exclusive turn lanes. For this reason, exclusive turn lanes are not recommended along James Norris Road at this driveway. Refer to Appendix Q for a copy of the turn lane warrants at this intersection. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 39 of 42 JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #5 The future intersection of James Norris Road and Site Access #5 is expected to operate as an unsignalized, three-leg intersection. This intersection was analyzed under Build (2028) conditions. Based on review of the capacity analysis and NCDOT Driveway Manual guidelines for left and right-turn lanes at site driveways the following improvements are recommended to be constructed by the developer: > Construct Site Access #5 as the northbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the northbound approach. Table 15 provides the capacity analysis for the subject intersection with the lane configurations and traffic control shown in the table. Refer to Appendix N for the Synchro capacity analysis reports. Copies of the SimTraffic queueing and performance reports can be found in Appendix O. TABLE 14: CAPACITY ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF JAMES NORRIS ROAD + SITE ACCESS #5 Conditions A P P R O A C H Lane Configurations Weekday AM Peak Hour Weekday PM Peak Hour LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) LOS and Approach Delay (seconds) Overall Delay (seconds) Build (2028) EB WB1 NB2 1 TH-RT 1 LT-TH 1 LT-RT -- A (7) A (9) N/A -- A (7) A (9) N/A Improvements recommended by the Developer are shown in bold. 1. Level-of-service for the major-street left-turn movement. 2. Level-of-service for the minor-street approach. Capacity analysis of Build (2028) conditions indicates that both the major-street left-turn movement and minor-street approach at the proposed intersection of James Norris Road and Site Access #5 are expected to operate at LOS A during the weekday AM and PM peak hours. Exclusive left and right-turn lanes were considered at this intersection based on the methodology outlined in the Policy on Street and Driveway Access to North Carolina Highways (published by the NCDOT). Based on the findings from the turn lane warrant analysis, exclusive turn lanes on either the northbound or southbound approaches are not expected to be warranted based on the anticipated low volume of turning traffic at this intersection. Additionally, future traffic volumes along James Norris Road are expected to fall below the 4,000 vehicles per day threshold for consideration of exclusive turn lanes. For this reason, exclusive turn lanes are not recommended along James Norris Road at this driveway. Refer to Appendix Q for a copy of the turn lane warrants at this intersection. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 40 of 42 CONCLUSION / RECOMMENDATIONS The purpose of this Traffic Impact Analysis is to determine the potential traffic impacts of this development and to identify transportation improvements that may be required to mitigate the impacts on the roadway network. The proposed mixed-use development will be located inside the James Norris Road loop, west of NC 210 in Harnett County, North Carolina. Site access will be served via three (3) full movement driveways on NC 210 and two (2) full movement driveways on James Norris Road. The site is currently undeveloped and is expected to consist of 110,000 square feet (sq. ft.) of general light industrial space, 46 single-family homes, 173 townhomes, and 8,000 sq. ft. of retail space. The proposed site is expected to be built-out by the year 2028. Based on the approved scoping, the following intersections were included in this TIA study area: > Future NC 55 Bypass and NC 210 > Future NC 55 Bypass and Eastbound U-Turn at NC 210 > Future NC 55 Bypass and Northbound U-Turn at NC 210 > NC 210 and Tippet Road > NC 210 and James Norris Road (North) > NC 210 and James Norris Road (South) > NC 210 and Site Access #1 (proposed) > NC 210 and Site Access #2 (proposed) > NC 210 and Site Access #3 (proposed) > James Norris Road and Site Access #4 (proposed) > James Norris Road and Site Access #5 (proposed) Capacity analysis was conducted at all study intersections according to NCDOT guidelines utilizing the methodology contained in the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM), 6th Edition, published by the Transportation Research Board. Based on review of adjacent development and background information provided by NCDOT and the Town, the following improvements have been identified or are recommended to accommodate future traffic conditions. Figure 12, provides a graphical representation of recommended improvements at the study intersections. Recommended Improvements by Developer NC 55 Bypass + Westbound U-Turn Location at NC 210 > Monitor for signalization and install once warranted and approved by NCDOT NC 210 + Tippet Road > Monitor for signalization and install once warranted and approved by NCDOT NC 210 and Proposed Site Access #1 > Construct Site Access #1 as the eastbound approach with one (1) ingress and two (2) egress lanes striped as an exclusive left-turn and right-turn lane, respectively. o It is recommended that the right-turn egress lane be provided with a minimum of 50 feet of full-width storage. > Provide stop-control for the eastbound approach. > Construct an exclusive northbound left-turn lane on NC 210 with a minimum of 50 feet of full width storage and appropriate deceleration and taper. NC 210 + Site Access #2 > Construct Site Access #2 as the westbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the westbound approach. > Construct an exclusive southbound left-turn lane on NC 210 with a minimum of 50 feet of full width storage and appropriate deceleration and taper. JAMES NORRIS ROAD ASSEMBLAGE > TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 41 of 42 NC 210 + Site Access #3 > Construct Site Access #3 as the eastbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the eastbound approach. > Construct an exclusive northbound left-turn lane on NC 210 with a minimum of 50 feet of full width storage and appropriate deceleration and taper. James Norris Road + Site Access #4 > Construct Site Access #4 as the northbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the northbound approach. James Norris Road + Site Access #5 > Construct Site Access #5 as the northbound approach with one (1) ingress and one (1) egress lane. > Provide stop-control for the northbound approach. 9 ## ` 4 13 12 11 3 ## 2 ## LEGEND 475'450'50'FULL 300'600'500'50' TWLTL (200')50' Unsignalized Full Movement Intersection 450'300'Signalized Intersection James Norris Road Assemblage Harnett County, NC Recommended Lane Configurations Scale: Not to Scale Figure 12 Existing Lane Developer Monitor for Signal TWLTL (150') Improvement by Developer Signal Installation by NCDOT STIP R-5705A Improvement by NCDOT STIP R-5705A Storage Length (In Feet)500500'450' 50'Tippet RoadJames Norris RoadJames Norris RoadSite Access #1Site Access #3Site Access #4 Site Access #5 SITE SITE BY ∙ PASS 55 BY ∙ PASS 55 210210 Site Access #2SITE X'