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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSoilsEvaluationReport
Soil Suitability for Sewage
Treatment and Disposal
Systems
Prepared For: M&R Entitlement, LLC, Client
Prepared By: Jeff Vaughan, Ph.D., L.S.S.
Senior Agronomist/Soil Scientist
Trent Bostic, Associate Soil Scientist
Report Date: June 17, 2021
Spring Hill Church Road
Lillington, NC
Harnett County
PIN: 0519-68-7021.000
1
Soil Suitability for Sewage Treatment and Disposal Systems
Spring Hill Church Road, Lillington, NC 27546
PREPARED FOR: M&R Entitlement, Client
PREPARED BY: Jeff Vaughan
Trent Bostic
DATE: June 17, 2021
Soil suitability for domestic sewage treatment and disposal systems was evaluated on
June 16, 2021, for property located at Spring Hill Church Road in Lillington, NC. Trent
Bostic and Alex Thompson of Agri-Waste Technology, Inc. (AWT) conducted the soil
evaluation. The detailed soil evaluation of the land area will follow. Property reference
maps are in Attachment 1. A review of the soil and landscape characteristics that dictate
soil suitability for domestic sewage treatment and disposal systems can be found in
Attachment 2.
The total property area is approximately 59.7 acres. The property is mostly pastureland
with some drainage features throughout. A pond is also located on the property.
Soil Suitability for Domestic Sewage Treatment and Disposal Systems
The aerial map in Attachment 3 details the approximate property boundaries, soil boring
locations, soil types, and soil areas for septic systems. Numerous soil borings were
advanced on the property (Attachment 3). A portion of the property contained drainage
features, complex topography, and/or unsuitable soils and, thus, are unsuitable for septic
systems. However, this evaluation was merely a preliminary review to determine what
potential this land might have for domestic sewage treatment and disposal systems.
Therefore, specific types of septic systems, exact locations of future drainfields and repair
areas, plus buffers from property lines (current and potential future lot lines), building
foundations, wells, etc. are not fully considered. These things will need to be more fully
considered as the plans develop for the potential future of this site. It is possible that
additional soil evaluations will be required once lot layouts are considered and developed
for this property so that septic system types and the location of a septic drainfield can be
more fully and appropriately considered.
Area 4 (see map in Attachment 3) exhibited soil characteristics and soil depths (18” or
greater) that is provisionally suitable for subsurface drip septic systems. This area is
approximately 54,055 ft2 as shown on the map in Attachment 3. The remainder of the
2
highlighted areas (Areas 1-3) exhibited soil characteristics and soil depths (24” or
greater) that is provisionally suitable for conventional septic systems. Theses areas are
approximately 1,060,563 ft2, 524,708 ft2, and 54,179 ft2 respectively, as shown on the
map in Attachment 3.
Typical profile descriptions of the provisionally suitable soil for this property are in
Attachment 4. Three distinct soil profiles were observed in the soil borings on the
property.
The provisionally suitable soil borings had the following characteristics. Soil texture was
provisionally suitable and was estimated to be loamy sand near the soil surface (A and E
horizons) and sandy clay loam in the subsoil (B horizons). Soil structure was
provisionally suitable and was estimated to be granular near the soil surface (A and E
horizons) and subangular blocky in the subsoil (B horizons). Clay mineralogy was
provisionally suitable with very friable to friable moist soil consistence and non-sticky to
sticky and non-plastic to plastic wet soil consistence.
The major soil type on this property is Dothan loamy sand (map symbol DoB), Fuquay
loamy sand (map symbol FaB), and Gilead loamy sand (map symbol GaB). The Harnett
County Soil Survey indicates that septic system installation in these soils is severe
(Attachment 5).
The land area required for a conventional septic system is calculated based on the size of
the proposed facility and the Long-Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) of the soil. The
LTAR range for the provisionally suitable soils on this property is 0.3 – 0.6 GPD/ft2
based on the most restrictive soil texture in the subsoil. The LTAR suggested by AWT
for a majority of the conventional provisionally suitable soil is 0.4 GPD/ft2, but the final
LTAR for specific septic system types and septic drainfield locations will be set by the
Harnett County Health Department. Generally, 6,000-8,000 ft2 of suitable soil for
conventional septic systems is required for a 3-bedroom home. The detailed
computations are in Attachment 6.
The land area required for a subsurface drip septic system is calculated based on the size
of the proposed facility and the Long-Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) of the soil. The
LTAR range for the provisionally suitable soils on this property is 0.05 – 0.1 GPD/ft2
based on the most restrictive soil texture in the subsoil. The LTAR suggested by AWT
for most of the subsurface drip provisionally suitable soil is 0.1 GPD/ft2, but the final
LTAR for specific septic system types and septic drainfield locations will be set by the
Harnett County Health Department. Generally, 9,000-11,000 ft2 of suitable soil for
conventional septic systems is required for a 3-bedroom home. The detailed
computations are in Attachment 6.
3
Conclusions
Based on the results of this evaluation, the installation of multiple subsurface septic
system seems very probable on this property in the areas designated on the map in
Attachment 3. A detailed site plan and design will be needed to maximize the space.
Conventional septic systems usually cost between $12,000-$20,000 to install. Subsurface
drip septic systems usually cost between $20,000-$30,000 to install and an additional
$6,000-$8,000 to design and permit.
We appreciate the opportunity to assist you in this matter. Please contact us with any
questions, concerns, or comments.
Harnett County GIS, Harnett County Public Utilities
Aerial
Recycle Center
Landfills
Surrounding County Boundaries
Federal Property
City Limits
Harnett County Boundary
Address Numbers
Airport
MajorRoads
Interstate
NC
US
Roads
Mile_Markers
Railroad
Parcels
0 330 660165Feet
1 inch = 376 feet
²
May 24, 2021NOT FOR LEGAL USE .GIS/E-911 Addressing
Property ID#: 0519-68-7021.000
Property Recorded:
County: Harnett
SOIL/SITE EVALUATION
FOR
ON-SITE WASTEWATER SYSTEM
Applicant: M&R Entitlement Owner: X Agent: Phone: 919-842-0334
Address: Sanford, NC Dates Evaluated: 06/16/2021
Proposed Facility: Single Family Residence(s)
Property Size: 59.7 acres
Location Site: Spring Hill Church Road
Water Supply: On Site Well X Comm. Well Public Other Evaluation Method: Auger Boring: X Pit
PROFILE 1: Typical Profile Description (DoB – Dothan loamy sand)
Horizon/
Depth (IN)
Matrix
Mottles
Mottle
Abundance
/ Contrast
(a)(1)
Texture
(a)(2)
Structure
(a)(3)
Minerology
Consistence
(Wet)
Consistence
(Moist)
Ap 0-13” 10YR 4/3 - - SL GR NEXP NS, NP Vfr
Bt1 13-22” 10YR 5/8 - - SCL SBK SEXP SS, SP Fr
Bt2 22-36” 10YR 5/8 - - SCL SBK SEXP SS, SP Fr
.1940 Landscape Pos/Slope % PS
Profile LTAR N/A
.1942 Wetness Condition PS System Type
Conventional
.1943/.1956 Saprolite PS
.1944 Restrictive Horizon PS
.1948 Profile Classification PS
Comments: Some auger refusal at 18”+
PROFILE 2: Deep Boring Profile (FaB – Fuquay loamy sand)
Horizon/
Depth (IN)
Matrix
Mottles
Mottle
Abundance
/ Contrast
(a)(1)
Texture
(a)(2)
Structure
(a)(3)
Minerology
Consistence
(Wet)
Consistence
(Moist)
Ap 0-8” 10YR 5/2 - - S G NEXP NS, NP Vfr
E 8-34” 2.5Y 6/4 - - S GR NEXP NS, NP Vfr
Bt1 34-36”+ 10YR 6/6 - - SL SBK SEXP SS, SP Fr
.1940 Landscape Pos/Slope % PS
Profile LTAR N/A
.1942 Wetness Condition PS
System Type
Conventional
.1943/.1956 Saprolite PS
.1944 Restrictive Horizon PS
.1948 Profile Classification PS
Comments: Some auger refusal at 18”+
PROFILE 3: Typical Profile Description (GaB – Gilead loamy sand)
Horizon/
Depth (IN)
Matrix
Mottles
Mottle
Abundance
/ Contrast
(a)(1)
Texture
(a)(2)
Structure
(a)(3)
Minerology
Consistence
(Wet)
Consistence
(Moist)
Ap 0-5” 10YR 6/3 - - LS GR NEXP NS, NP Vfr
Bt1 5-8” 10YR 6/6 - - SCL wSBK SEXP SS, SP Fr
Bt2 8-22” 7.5YR 6/6 - - SC SBK SEXP SS, SP Fr
Bt3 22-36”+ 10YR 6/6 2.5YR ¾ 2, m, D SC SBK SEXP SS, SP Fr
.1940 Landscape Pos/Slope % PS
Profile LTAR N/A
.1942 Wetness Condition PS
System Type
Conventional
.1943/.1956 Saprolite PS .1944 Restrictive Horizon PS
.1948 Profile Classification PS
Comments: Some auger refusal at 18”+
EVALUATED BY: Trent Bostic & Alex Thompson
COMMENTS:
LEGEND OF ABBREVIATIONS FOR SOIL/SITE EVALUATION FORM
LANDSCAPE POSITION STRUCTURE MOTTLES
CC – Concave Slope G – Single Grain 1 – Few
CV – Convex Slope M – Massive 2 – Common
DS – Debris Slump CR – Crumb 3 – Many
D – Depression GR – Granular
DW – Drainage Way SBK – Subangular Blocky f – Fine
FP – Flood Plain ABK – Angular Blocky m – Medium
FS – Foot Slope PL – Platy c – Coarse
H – Head Slope PR – Prismatic
I – Interfluve (w in front denotes “weak”) F – Faint
L – Linear Slope D – Distinct
N – Nose Slope P – Prominent
P – Pocosin
R – Ridge
S – Shoulder
T – Terrace
MOIST CONSISTENCE WET CONSISTENCE MINERALOLOGY
VFr – Very Friable NS – Non Sticky NEXP – Non Expansive
Fr – Friable SS – Slightly Sticky SEXP – Slightly Expansive
Fi – Firm S – Sticky EXP – Expansive
VFi – Very Firm VS – Very Sticky
EFi – Extremely Firm
NP – Non Plastic
SP – Slightly Plastic
P – Plastic
VP – Very Plastic
TEXTURE GROUP TEXTURE CLASS .1955 LTAR (gal/day/sq.ft.)
I S – Sand 1.2 – 0.8
LS – Loamy Sand
II SL – Sandy Loam 0.8 – 0.6
L – Loam
III SCL – Sandy Clay Loam 0.6 – 0.3
CL – Clay Loam
SiL – Silt Loam
Si – Silt
SiCL – Silty Clay Loam
IV SC – Sandy Clay 0.4 – 0.1
SiC – Silty Clay
C – Clay
D
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DD
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0 200 400100Feet
Agri-Waste Technology, Inc.501 N. Salem St. Suite 203Apex NC 27502P: 919.859.0669www.agriwaste.com
±
Parcel
Parcel Buffer 10'
2 ft. Contour
Surface Water
Surface Water Buffer 50'
D Auger Refusal
XY Unsuitable/Wet
Soil Boring Depth (in.)
!(18-23"
!(24-29"
!(30-35"
!.36"+
Evaluation
Unsuitable Topo
Disturbed
Area 1
Area 2
Area 3
Area 4
Drawn By: Julie DavidsonReviewed By: Jeff VaughanDate: 6/17/2021
Preliminary Soil Evaluation
M & R EntitlementHarnett Co., NC
PIN: 0519-68-7021.000
Suitable Area:
Area 1 ~ 1,060,563 sq.ft.Area 2 ~ 524,708 sq.ft.Area 3 ~ 54,179 sq.ft.Area 4 ~ 54,055 sq.ft.
Soil Type:
Bb-Bibb soilsDoB-Dothan loamy sand,FaB-Fuquay loamy sandGaB-Gilead loamy sand
*Surface water and/or bad topo areas have not been officially evaluated for stream ID according to local regulatory requirements. This map is intended for preliminary purposes only and not to be used as a plat/survey or can it be assumed all streams are identified on this property.*
D
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FaB
Bb
Bb
GaB
DoB
NoC
DoB
W
BnB
GaB
DoB
CeB
FaB
GaB GaB
GaB
GaB
DoABnB
StA
FaB
S p rin g H ill C hu rch R d
0 200 400100Feet
Agri-Waste Technology, Inc.501 N. Salem St. Suite 203Apex NC 27502P: 919.859.0669www.agriwaste.com
±
Parcel
Parcel Buffer 10'
Surface Water
Surface Water Buffer 50'
Soil Type
D Auger Refusal
XY Unsuitable/Wet
Soil Boring Depth (in.)
!(18-23"
!(24-29"
!(30-35"
!.36"+
Evaluation
Unsuitable Topo
Disturbed
Area 1
Area 2
Area 3
Area 4
Drawn By: Julie DavidsonReviewed By: Jeff VaughanDate: 6/17/2021
Preliminary Soil Evaluation
M & R EntitlementHarnett Co., NC
PIN: 0519-68-7021.000
Suitable Area:
Area 1 ~ 1,060,563 sq.ft.Area 2 ~ 524,708 sq.ft.Area 3 ~ 54,179 sq.ft.Area 4 ~ 54,055 sq.ft.
Soil Type:
Bb-Bibb soilsDoB-Dothan loamy sand,FaB-Fuquay loamy sandGaB-Gilead loamy sand
*Surface water and/or bad topo areas have not been officially evaluated for stream ID according to local regulatory requirements. This map is intended for preliminary purposes only and not to be used as a plat/survey or can it be assumed all streams are identified on this property.*
Conventional Septic System Area Computation Created by:TB
Created on:2/6/2017
Updated on:N/A
Client Name:M&R Entitlement
Number Bedrooms:3
Design Flow (gal/day):360 (120 gal/day/bedroom, minimum 240 gal/day/dwelling)
LTAR (gal/day/ft2)0.4
Trench Bottom Area (ft2):900 (Design flow/LTAR)
Trench Width (ft):3
On-center distance between trenches (ft):9
Trench Bottom Length (ft):300 (Conventional - Pipe & Gravel)
Minimum Field Area Required (ft2):2700 (Trench Bottom Length*Trench on-center distance)
Minimum Field Area Required (Innovative) (ft2):2025 (25% reduction from above)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):6750 (Minimum field area*2.5)
Total Field Area Required (Innovative) (ft2)(1):5062.5 (25% reduction from above)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):8100 (Minimum field area*3)
Total Field Area Required (Innovative) (ft2)(1):6075 (25% reduction from above)
(1) Provides for reserve area and soil irregularity, 2.5 to 3 is multiplier.
Client Name:M&R Entitlement
Number Bedrooms:4
Design Flow (gal/day):480 (120 gal/day/bedroom, minimum 240 gal/day/dwelling)
LTAR (gal/day/ft2)0.4
Trench Bottom Area (ft2):1200 (Design flow/LTAR)
Trench Width (ft):3
On-center distance between trenches (ft):9
Trench Bottom Length (ft):400 (Conventional - Pipe & Gravel)
Minimum Field Area Required (ft2):3600 (Trench Bottom Length*Trench on-center distance)
Minimum Field Area Required (Innovative) (ft2):2700 (25% reduction from above)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):9000 (Minimum field area*2.5)
Total Field Area Required (Innovative) (ft2)(1):6750 (25% reduction from above)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):10800 (Minimum field area*3)
Total Field Area Required (Innovative) (ft2)(1):8100 (25% reduction from above)
(1) Provides for reserve area and soil irregularity, 2.5 to 3 is multiplier.
Client Name:M&R Entitlement
Number Bedrooms:5
Design Flow (gal/day):600 (120 gal/day/bedroom, minimum 240 gal/day/dwelling)
LTAR (gal/day/ft2)0.4
Trench Bottom Area (ft2):1500 (Design flow/LTAR)
Trench Width (ft):3
On-center distance between trenches (ft):9
Trench Bottom Length (ft):500 (Conventional - Pipe & Gravel)
Minimum Field Area Required (ft2):4500 (Trench Bottom Length*Trench on-center distance)
Minimum Field Area Required (Innovative) (ft2):3375 (25% reduction from above)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):11250 (Minimum field area*2.5)
Total Field Area Required (Innovative) (ft2)(1):8437.5 (25% reduction from above)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):13500 (Minimum field area*3)
Total Field Area Required (Innovative) (ft2)(1):10125 (25% reduction from above)
(1) Provides for reserve area and soil irregularity, 2.5 to 3 is multiplier.
Drip Septic System Area Computation Created by:JV
Created on:6/20/2001
Updated on:5/19/2021
Client Name:M & R Entitlement
Number Bedrooms:3
Design Flow (gal/day):360 (120 gal/day/bedroom, minimum 240 gal/day/dwelling)
LTAR (gal/day/ft2)0.1
Trench Bottom Area (ft2):3600 (Design flow/LTAR)
Trench Width (ft):0
On-center distance between trenches (ft):2
Trench Bottom Length (ft):1800
Minimum Field Area Required (ft2):3600 (Trench Bottom Length*Trench on-center distance)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):9000 (Minimum field area*2.5)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):10800 (Minimum field area*3)
(1) Provides for reserve area and soil irregularity, 2.5 to 3 is multiplier.
Client Name:M & R Entitlement
Number Bedrooms:4
Design Flow (gal/day):480 (120 gal/day/bedroom, minimum 240 gal/day/dwelling)
LTAR (gal/day/ft2)0.1
Trench Bottom Area (ft2):4800 (Design flow/LTAR)
Trench Width (ft):0
On-center distance between trenches (ft):2
Trench Bottom Length (ft):2400
Minimum Field Area Required (ft2):4800 (Trench Bottom Length*Trench on-center distance)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):12000 (Minimum field area*2.5)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):14400 (Minimum field area*3)
(1) Provides for reserve area and soil irregularity, 2.5 to 3 is multiplier.
Client Name:M & R Entitlement
Number Bedrooms:5
Design Flow (gal/day):600 (120 gal/day/bedroom, minimum 240 gal/day/dwelling)
LTAR (gal/day/ft2)0.1
Trench Bottom Area (ft2):6000 (Design flow/LTAR)
Trench Width (ft):0
On-center distance between trenches (ft):2
Trench Bottom Length (ft):3000
Minimum Field Area Required (ft2):6000 (Trench Bottom Length*Trench on-center distance)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):15000 (Minimum field area*2.5)
Total Field Area Required (ft2)(1):18000 (Minimum field area*3)
(1) Provides for reserve area and soil irregularity, 2.5 to 3 is multiplier.